Like any complex machinery, your feet and ankle(s) are susceptible to wear and tear. What happens when that wear and tear becomes excessive, you might ask? Nothing pleasant, unfortunately.
Georgia Podiatry never leaves patients in the dark; we’re all about education. That’s why this blog will delve into three ankle conditions that many of our patients don’t know they have until they’re suffering from them: Osteochondritis dissecans, bursitis, and Achilles ruptures.
Osteochondritis Dissecans
- This condition occurs when a fragment of bone and cartilage detaches from the underlying bone, often in the ankle joint.
- The culprit? Repetitive stress or trauma, meaning athletes are particularly vulnerable.
- Symptoms include ankle pain, swelling, and difficulty bearing weight.
Treatment:
- Bracing or a cast might be necessary to immobilize the joint and promote healing.
- Arthroscopy, a minimally invasive surgery, may be needed to remove the loose bone fragment or repair the cartilage.
Bursitis
- Bursae are fluid-filled sacs that cushion joints, acting like tiny shock absorbers. When these sacs become inflamed, bursitis arises.
- Bursitis commonly affects the Achilles tendon or the big toe joint (bunion bursitis).
- Strain, tight shoes, and underlying conditions like arthritis trigger this inflammatory issue.
- Symptoms include pain that worsens with movement, swelling, redness, warmth around the affected joint, and difficulty bending or moving the joint.
Treatment:
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can help manage pain and inflammation.
- In severe cases, corticosteroid injections or aspiration (removal of fluid from the bursa) might be necessary.
Achilles Ruptures
- The Achilles is the body’s strongest tendon. However, even this powerhouse has its limits.
- A sudden, forceful movement, like jumping or sprinting, can cause the Achilles tendon to tear, resulting in sharp pain and an inability to push off with the affected foot.
Treatment for an Achilles rupture is straightforward:
- Immobilization via a cast or splint is crucial to allow the tendon to heal properly.
- In most cases, surgery is necessary to reattach the torn tendon ends.
- Following surgery, physical therapy plays a vital role in restoring strength and flexibility.
At Georgia Podiatry, Dr. Evan Brody, Dr. Harshil Patel, Dr. Erin Cupolo, and the rest of the staff at our Kennesaw and Austell locations are ready and eager to help treat your feet. Call us at 678-310-0540 to make an appointment today.